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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. 5457 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.0 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
130 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.8 to 99.05
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1