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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C355.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.7 to 3.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
290 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.7 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15