AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. Ductile Cast Iron
AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
170 to 180 |
Elongation at Break, % | 28 | |
2.1 to 20 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
0.28 to 0.31 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
64 to 70 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 790 | |
460 to 920 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 310 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1390 | |
1160 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1350 | |
1120 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 450 | |
490 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 12 | |
11 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 65 | |
1.9 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.5 | |
7.1 to 7.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 11 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 160 | |
21 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 260 | |
43 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
12 to 14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 to 26 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 | |
17 to 35 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
18 to 29 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 | |
17 to 35 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
3.0 to 3.5 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 13 to 17 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 12 | |
93.7 to 95.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 3.5 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.5 to 2.5 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 62 to 85 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0.5 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
1.5 to 2.8 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |