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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
14 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0