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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4823 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
16
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
60.9 to 70.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
3.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0