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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. EN 1.4872 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4872 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4872 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
17
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
54.2 to 61.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0