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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. R31538 Cobalt

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 28
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1020 to 1360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
530

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25 to 33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
58.7 to 68.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0