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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
4.8 to 5.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
87 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
1.3 to 1.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0