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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
22
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
81.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0