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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C17500 Copper

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C17500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.0 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
310 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
9.7 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
11 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
2.4 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
95.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5