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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C18100 Copper

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0.4 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5