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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C54400 Bronze

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
31
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5