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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C63020 Bronze

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5