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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
35
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
14 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
8.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2