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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
32
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
23 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0