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AWS ENiCrFe-2 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
24 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 12
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 3.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.5
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 85
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0