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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. 240.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0.3 to 0.7
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15