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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. A380.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5