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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. AWS BNi-5a

Both AWS ENiCrFe-3 and AWS BNi-5a are nickel alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
55
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
70.1 to 73.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5