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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2