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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. EN AC-71100 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-71100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is EN AC-71100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1010

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
78.7 to 83.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15