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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
25
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
930

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010