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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. Grade 7 Titanium

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
98.7 to 99.88
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4