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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. Nickel 601

Both AWS ENiCrFe-3 and nickel 601 are nickel alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
10 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
660 to 890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
49
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
21 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
58 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0