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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. Nickel 686

Both AWS ENiCrFe-3 and nickel 686 are nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is nickel 686.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
49.5 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0