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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C10500 Copper

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C10500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.8 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
32
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
6.8 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.1 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
99.89 to 99.966
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.034 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050