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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C19500 Copper

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C19500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
380 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0.3 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
94.9 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
1.0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.010 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2