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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C19700 Copper

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
400 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2