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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C42500 Brass

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C42500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
310 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5