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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
41
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5