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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
43 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5