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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 1070

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3