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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. C83400 Brass

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C83400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7