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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. S34565 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S34565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is S34565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
43.2 to 51.6
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
16 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0