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AWS ENiCrFe-3 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 17
20 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 10
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 52 to 81
30 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0