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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. 5050 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.7 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
140 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.3 to 98.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15