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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Both AWS ENiCrMo-10 and AWS ERNiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
80
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5