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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. EN 1.4374 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4374 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4374 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
17.5 to 18.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
63.5 to 67.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
9.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.25 to 0.32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0