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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
880 to 1470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
29 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0