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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
1140 to 2420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
39
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
18 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0