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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0