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AWS ENiCrMo-10 vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1550
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
45
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 6.0
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 12.5 to 14.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.4 to 63
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
1.8 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0