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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. 308.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
73
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5