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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. ACI-ASTM CB30 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CB30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
72.9 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0