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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
33
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
20 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
23.5 to 25.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0