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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. Grade 2 Titanium

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4