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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. Grade 38 Titanium

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4