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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
2.5 to 3.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0