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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. N08904 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08904 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is N08904 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
38.8 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
23 to 28
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0