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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
980 to 1730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
15
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0